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Home » Plant infomation

Lens culinaris  Medic.

   

click to enlarge image

Botanical Name

:

Lens culinaris Medic.

English Name

:

Lentil

Synonym(s)

:

Lens esculenta Moench, Ervum lens Linn.

Family

:

Fabaceae

 

General Info

Description

A small, erect, softly pubescent herb, 15-75 cm. high, with compound leaves and white, rose, red or violet flowers borne solitarily or in 2-4 flowered racemes; pod smooth, compressed, oblong or rhomboid, 1-1.5 cm. long, containing two smooth, compressed, lenticular seeds, varying in colour from pale pinkish buff to prussian red.

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Chemistry

Active Ingredients

Kaempferol-3-alpha-L-rhamnopyranoside-7-O- beta-glucopyranoside, kaempferol-7-O-rutinoside, ciceritol, saccharides, sterol, 24-methylene-25-methylcholesterol, thiamin, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, choline, folic acid, inositol, pantothenic acid, biotin, pyridoxin, carotene, ascorbic acid, vitamin K and tocopherol. and flavonoids.

Chemistry of Active Ingredients
Product Categories

Name

CAS#

IUPAC Name

Formula

Structure

Product Categories
Thiamin 59-43-8 2-[3-[(4-amino-2-met
hyl-pyrimidin-5-yl)m
ethyl]-4-methyl-1-th
ia-3-azoni acyclope
nta-2,4-dien-5-yl]et
hanol
C12H17N4OS+ Click Here To Enlarge
Riboflavin Not Available Not Available C17H21N4O9P Click Here To Enlarge
Nicotinic acid 99148-57-9 pyridine-3-carboxyli
c acid
C6H5NO2 Click Here To Enlarge
Choline 67-48-1 2-hydroxyethyl-trime
thyl-ammonium
C5H14NO+ Click Here To Enlarge
Folic acid 6484-89-5 2-[4-[(2-amino-4-oxo
-1H-pteridin-6-yl)me
thylamino]benzoyl]am
inopentane dioic
acid
C19H19N7O6 Click Here To Enlarge
Pantothenic acid 599-54-2 3-[(2,4-dihydroxy-3,
3-dimethyl-butanoyl)
amino]propanoic acid
C9H17NO5 Click Here To Enlarge
Pyridoxine 58-56-0 4,5-bis(hydroxymethy
l)-2-methyl-pyridin-
3-ol
C8H11NO3 Click Here To Enlarge
Ascorbic acid Not Available 2-(1,2-dihydroxyethy
l)-4,5-dihydroxy-fur
an-3-one
C6H8O6 Click Here To Enlarge
Vitamin K 6740-88-1 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2
-methylamino-cyclohe
xan-1-one
C13H16ClNO Click Here To Enlarge
Tocopherol 59-02-9 2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-
2-(4,8,12-trimethylt
ridecyl)chroman-6-ol
C29H50O2 Click Here To Enlarge

Pharmacology

Medicinal Use

Constipation and other intestinal affections (seeds); cleansing application in foul and indolent ulcers (seed paste)

Reference

Sharma, Classical Uses of Medicinal Plants.


The Himalaya Drug Company.

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