Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. |
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Botanical Name |
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Brucea javanica (L.) Merr. |
English
Name |
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Macassar Kerneltree, Java brucea, Japanese sumac |
Synonym(s) |
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Brucea sumatrana Roxb.,Brucea amarissima (Lour.) Desv. ex Gomes |
Family |
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Simaroubaceae |
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General Info
| Description |
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A monoecious or dioecious shrub or small tree up to 10 m tall with soft-haired twigs and leaves. Leaves are pinnate with 4 to 6 pairs of leaflets. Inflorescence is axillary, pubescent, composed of small cymes united into bracteate, raceme-like thyrses. Flowers are small, purple, 4 petaled, appearing in axillary panicles in summer. Fruit is a black berry containing a single, flat seed. |
| Herb Effects |
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Febrifuge and cholagogue (roots); analgesic, antipyretic and haemostatic (fruits); astringent and anthelmintic (stem bark); depurative (leaves and roots) |
Pharmacology
| Medicinal Use |
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Used against amoebic dysentery, diarrhoea, malaria, haemorrhoids, corns, warts, ulcers and cancer (pyrenes and roots); applied as a poultice against enlarged spleen, scurf, scabies, ringworm, boils and centipede bites (leaves); to treat abdominal pains, coughs and as an important remedy for internal poisoning (decoction of the roots); in the treatment of haemoptysis, inflammations, laryngitis, snakebite, stomach-ache and traumatic fractures (decoction of leaves and roots); to treat toothache (bark and roots); for Malaria (ripe fruits). |
| Contraindication |
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Not taken where there is digestive weakness, nausea, vomiting, pregnancy, and Not given to children. |
Dealers
Products
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Health Remedies 
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