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Home » Plant infomation

Anemarrhena asphodeloides  Bunge

   

Botanical Name

:

Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge

English Name

:

Anemarrhena

Family

:

Agavaceae

 

General Info

Description

Rhizome to 10 × 0.5-1.7 cm. Leaves 10-60 × 0.15-1 cm, glabrous, margin scabrid. Scape (20--)35-100 cm, glabrous. Raceme 10-50 cm; bracts ovate or ovate-orbicular, apex often long acuminate. Perianth segments pink, pale purple, or white, linear or narrowly oblong, 5-10 × 1-1.5 mm, persistent in fruit. Ovary ovoid, ca. 1.5 × 1 mm. Style ca. 1 mm. Capsule 0.8-1.5 × 0.3-0.6 cm including beaked apex, prominently 6-angled. Seeds black, narrowly oblong-elliptic, slightly curved, 7-12 × 2.5-3 mm.

Herb Effects

Anti-fungal, antiseptic, bitter, diuretic, expectorant, febrifuge, hypoglycaemic, laxative, lenitive, sedative and tonic (rhizome); antiinflammatory, antipyretic, depurative, peristaltic.

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Herb Information
Plants for a Future

Chemistry

Active Ingredients

Asphonin, mangiferin, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, protocatechuic acid, (rhizome); isomangiferin (plant)

Chemistry of Active Ingredients
Product Categories

Name

CAS#

IUPAC Name

Formula

Structure

Product Categories
Mangiferin 99331-60-9 1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxy
-2-[(3S,4R,5R,6R)-3,
4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hy
droxymethy l)oxan-2
-yl]xanthen-9-one
C19H18O11 Click Here To Enlarge
Nicotinic acid 99148-57-9 pyridine-3-carboxyli
c acid
C6H5NO2 Click Here To Enlarge
Pantothenic acid 599-54-2 3-[(2,4-dihydroxy-3,
3-dimethyl-butanoyl)
amino]propanoic acid
C9H17NO5 Click Here To Enlarge
Protocatechuic acid 5417-95-8 N,N-diethyl-N'-(2,4,
8,9-tetrazabicyclo[4
.3.0]nona-2,4,7,10-t
etraen-5-y l)propan
e-1,3-diamine
C12H20N6 Click Here To Enlarge
Isomangiferin Not Available 1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxy
-4-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)
-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-
(hydroxyme thyl)oxa
n-2-yl]xanthen-9-one
C19H18O11 Click Here To Enlarge

Pharmacology

Medicinal Use

For fevers accompanied with dryness in the lungs, stomach or kidneys, ulcers, cancer, childbirth, cough, diabetes, dysentery, fever, hyperglycemia, inflammation, lumbago, morning sickness, osteosis, pneumonia, scarlet fever, spermatorrhea, tuberculosis, typhoid, typhus, vertigo.

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