Diuretic (flowers); anodyne, antiphlogistic and carminative (whole plant)

Analgesic, antiphlogistic and haemostatic (whole plant)

Diuretic, antibacterial and antiphlogistic (roots); antiseptic (decoction of roots); diuretic and antiblenorrhagic (leaves)

Antifungal, anthelmintic, reduces fever, diuretic and anti-phlogistic.

Emetic, antiphlogistic and analgesic (root)

The leaves are anthelmintic, diuretic and emollient. The whole plant is anthelmintic, antiphlogistic and diuretic. The juice of the plant is weakly diuretic, expectorant and vasoconstrictor. The seeds are emetic and purgative.

Antiarthritic, antiscrophulatic, depurative and stomachic (rhizome); anthelmintic and antiphlogistic (decoction of rhizome).